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statement of grounds

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1 statement of grounds

Общая лексика: заявление об обосновании (перед утверждающей частью постановления)

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > statement of grounds
2 statement of grounds

obrazloÅ¾enje presude

English-Croatian dictionary > statement of grounds
3 (a) statement of conclusions arrived at

a statement of conclusions arrived at (of grounds, of reasons, of their aims, of the theory, of their policy) изложение/перечень принятых решений (оснований, причин, их целей, их теорий, их политики)

English-Russian combinatory dictionary > (a) statement of conclusions arrived at
4 ground

I 1. noun
1) Boden, der

work above/below ground — über/unter der Erde arbeiten

deep under the ground — tief unter der Erde

uneven, hilly ground — unebenes, hügeliges Gelände

on high ground — in höheren Lagen

2) (fig.)

cut the ground from under somebody's feet — jemandem den Wind aus den Segeln nehmen (ugs.)

be or suit somebody down to the ground — (coll.) genau das richtige für jemanden sein

get off the ground — (coll.) konkrete Gestalt annehmen

get something off the ground — (coll.) etwas in die Tat umsetzen

go to ground — [Fuchs usw.:] im Bau verschwinden; [Person:] untertauchen

run somebody/oneself into the ground — (coll.) jemanden/sich kaputtmachen (ugs.)

run a car into the ground — (coll.) ein Auto solange fahren, bis es schrottreif ist

on the ground — (in practice) an Ort und Stelle

thin/thick on the ground — dünn/dicht gesät

cover much or a lot of ground — weit vorankommen

give or lose ground — an Boden verlieren

hold or keep or stand one's ground — nicht nachgeben

3) (special area) Gelände, das

[sports] ground — Sportplatz, der

[cricket] ground — Cricketfeld, das

4) in pl. (attached to house) Anlage, die

5) (motive, reason) Grund, der

on the ground[s] of, on grounds of — auf Grund (+ Gen.); (giving as one's reason) unter Berufung auf (+ Akk.)

on the grounds that... — unter Berufung auf die Tatsache, dass...

on health/religious etc. grounds — aus gesundheitlichen/religiösen usw. Gründen

the grounds for divorce are... — als Scheidungsgrund gilt...

have no grounds for something/to do something — keinen Grund für etwas haben/keinen Grund haben, etwas zu tun

have no grounds for complaint — keinen Grund zur Klage haben

6) in pl. (sediment) Satz, der; (of coffee) Kaffeesatz, der

7) (Electr.) Erde, die
2. transitive verb
1) (cause to run ashore) auf Grund setzen

be grounded — auf Grund gelaufen sein

2) (base, establish) gründen (on auf + Akk.)

be grounded on — gründen auf (+ Dat.)

3) (Aeronaut.) am Boden festhalten; (prevent from flying) nicht fliegen lassen [Piloten]
3. intransitive verb
(run ashore) [Schiff:] auf Grund laufen
II 1.
see academic.ru/32496/grind">grind 1., 2.
2. adjective
gemahlen [Kaffee, Getreide]

ground meat — (Amer.) Hackfleisch, das

ground coffee — Kaffeepulver, das

* * *

past tense, past participle; = grind

* * *

ground¹

[graʊnd]

I. n no pl

1. (Earth's surface) [Erd]boden m, Erde f

to be burnt [or AM burned] to the \ground vollständig [o bis auf die Grundmauern] niedergebrannt werden

to get off the \ground plane abheben; ( fig fam) project in Gang kommen; plan verwirklicht werden

to get sth off the \ground ( fig fam) plan, programme etw realisieren

to go to \ground animal in Deckung gehen; fox, rabbit im Bau verschwinden; criminal untertauchen

to be razed to the \ground dem Erdboden gleichgemacht werden

to run an animal to \ground ein Tier aufstöbern; ( fig)

to run sb to \ground jdn aufspüren [o ausfindig machen]

above/below \ground über/unter der Erde; MIN über/unter Tage; ( fig fam: alive/dead) am Leben/unter der Erde

above \ground lines/pipes oberirdische Leitungen/Rohre

2. no pl (soil) Boden m, Erde f

3. no pl (floor) Boden m

to fall to the \ground zu Boden fallen; ( fig) plans sich akk zerschlagen

4. no pl (area of land) [ein Stück] Land nt

hilly/level/steep \ground hügeliges/flaches/steiles Gelände

waste \ground brach liegendes Land

to gain/lose \ground MIL Boden gewinnen/verlieren; ( fig) idea, politician an Boden/gewinnen/verlieren

to give \ground to sb/sth vor jdm/etw zurückweichen

to make up \ground SPORT den Abstand verringern, aufholen

to stand one's \ground nicht von der Stelle weichen; MIL die Stellung behaupten; ( fig) festbleiben, nicht nachgeben

5. (surrounding a building)

▪ \grounds pl Anlagen pl

6. (for outdoor sports) Platz m, [Spiel]feld nt

cricket \ground Cricketfeld nt

football \ground Fußballplatz m

7. (for animals)

breeding \ground ( also fig) Brutplatz m, Brutstätte f a. fig

fishing \grounds Fischgründe pl, Fischfanggebiet nt

spawning \ground Laichplatz m

8. (of a body of water) Grund m

to touch \ground NAUT auf Grund laufen

9. AM ELEC (earth) Erdung f, Masse f

10. no pl ( fig: area of discussion, experience) Gebiet nt

common \ground Gemeinsame(s) nt; LAW Unstreitige(s) nt

to be on common \ground eine gemeinsame Basis haben

we had soon found some common \ground wir hatten schnell einige Gemeinsamkeiten entdeckt

to be on dangerous \ground sich akk auf gefährlichem Terrain bewegen fig

to be on familiar [or on one's own] \ground sich akk auf vertrautem Boden bewegen; ( fig) sich akk auskennen

to be on safe \ground sich akk auf sicherem Boden bewegen fig

to stick to safe \ground auf Nummer Sicher gehen fam

to go over the same \ground sich akk wiederholen

to cover the \ground well ein Thema umfassend behandeln

in his lectures he covered a lot of \ground in seinen Vorträgen sprach er vieles an

11. usu pl (reason) Grund m, Ursache f

your fears have no \ground at all deine Ängste sind absolut unbegründet

you have no \grounds for your accusations deine Anschuldigungen sind völlig unbegründet [o haltlos]

there are no \grounds for the assumption that... es gibt keinen Grund zur Annahme, dass...

\grounds for divorce Scheidungsgrund m

\ground for exclusion Ausschließungsgrund m

\grounds for a judgement Urteilsgründe pl

statement of \grounds Begründung f

legal \ground Rechtsgrund m

on medical \grounds aus medizinischen Gründen

substantial/valid \grounds erhebliche/stichhaltige Gründe

to give sb \grounds to complain jdm Grund zur Klage geben

to have \grounds to do sth einen Grund [o Anlass] haben, etw zu tun

to have \grounds to believe that... Grund zu der Annahme haben, dass...

on the \ground[s] of sth aufgrund einer S. gen

on the \grounds that... mit der Begründung, dass...

12. no pl also ART (background) Grund m; (first coat of paint) Grundierung f

on a black \ground auf schwarzem Grund

13.

▶ to break new \ground person Neuland betreten; achievement bahnbrechend sein

the airline's latest idea is breaking new \ground in the world of air transport die neueste Idee der Luftfahrtgesellschaft wird die Welt der Luftfahrt revolutionieren [o grundlegend verändern]

▶ to cut the \ground from under sb's feet jdm den Boden unter den Füßen wegziehen

▶ down to the \ground BRIT ( fam) völlig, total fam

▶ to drive [or run] [or work] oneself into the \ground seine Gesundheit ruinieren, sich akk kaputtmachen fam

▶ to fall on stony ground auf taube Ohren stoßen

▶ to have both one's feet [flat] on the \ground mit beiden Beinen [fest] auf der Erde stehen

▶ to shift one's ground seinen Standpunkt ändern

▶ sb's stamping \ground ( fam) jds Revier nt fig

this part of town used to be my old stamping \ground diesen Teil der Stadt habe ich früher unsicher gemacht hum

▶ sth is thick on the \ground etw gibt es wie Sand am Meer fam

in Hollywood talent scouts are thick on the \ground in Hollywood gibt es Talentsucher wie Sand am Meer fam

▶ on the \ground in der breiten Öffentlichkeit

their political ideas have a lot of support on the \ground ihre politischen Ziele finden breite Unterstützung

▶ from the \ground up AM ( fam) von Grund auf

to work [or think] sth out from the \ground up ( fam) etw komplett [o von Grund auf] überarbeiten

▶ to wish the \ground would open up and swallow one am liebsten im [Erd]boden versinken wollen

I wished the \ground would open up and swallow me ich wäre am liebsten im Erdboden versunken

II. vt

1. usu passive AVIAT

▪ to be \grounded (unable to fly) nicht starten können; (forbidden to fly) plane Startverbot haben; pilot nicht fliegen dürfen, Flugverbot haben; esp AM, AUS ( fig fam) Hausarrest haben

the plane was \grounded by bad weather das Flugzeug konnte wegen schlechten Wetters nicht starten

my father has \grounded me for a week mein Vater hat mir eine Woche Hausarrest erteilt

2. NAUT

▪ to \ground a ship ein Schiff auf Grund setzen [o auflaufen lassen]

▪ to be \grounded auflaufen, auf Grund laufen

to be \grounded on a sandbank auf eine[r] Sandbank auflaufen

3. usu passive (be based)

▪ to be \grounded upon sth auf etw dat basieren

▪ to be \grounded in sth (have its origin) von etw dat herrühren; (have its reason) in etw dat begründet liegen

to be well \grounded [wohl]begründet sein

4. (teach fundamentals)

▪ to \ground sb in sth jdm die Grundlagen einer S. gen beibringen

to be well \grounded in German über gute Deutschkenntnisse verfügen

5. ELEC

▪ to \ground sth etw erden

III. vi

1. SPORT (in baseball) einen Bodenball schlagen

2. NAUT auflaufen, auf Grund laufen

to \ground on a sandbank auf eine Sandbank auflaufen

ground²

[graʊnd]

I. vt pt of grind

II. adj gemahlen

III. n

▪ \grounds pl [Boden]satz m kein pl

coffee \grounds Kaffeesatz m

* * *
I [graʊnd]
1. n

1) (= soil, terrain fig) Boden m

snow on high ground — Schnee in höheren Lagen

hilly ground —

how much ground do you own? — wie viel Grund und Boden or wie viel Land besitzen Sie?

the middle ground of politics — die politische Mitte

there is common ground between us — uns verbindet einiges

they found common ground in the fact that... — die Tatsache, dass..., verband sie

to be on dangerous ground (fig) — sich auf gefährlichem Boden bewegen

to be on firm or sure ground — festen or sicheren Boden unter den Füßen haben; (fig) sich auf sicherem Boden bewegen

on familiar ground — auf vertrautem Boden

to meet sb on his own ground — zu jdm kommen

to be beaten on one's own ground — auf dem eigenen Gebiet geschlagen werden

to cut the ground from under sb or sb's feet — jdm den Boden unter den Füßen wegziehen

to gain/lose ground — Boden gewinnen/verlieren; (disease, rumour) um sich greifen/im Schwinden begriffen sein

to lose ground to sb/sth — gegenüber jdm/etw an Boden verlieren

to give ground to sb/sth — vor jdm/etw zurückweichen

to regain the ground lost to sb — seine Position jdm gegenüber zurückerobern

to break new ground (lit, fig) — neue Gebiete erschließen; (person) sich auf ein neues or unbekanntes Gebiet begeben

to prepare the ground for sth — den Boden für etw vorbereiten

to go over the ground (fig) — alles durchgehen

to cover the/a lot of ground (lit) — die Strecke/eine weite Strecke zurücklegen; (fig)

that covers the ground — das umreißt das Thema

to hold or stand one's ground (lit) — nicht von der Stelle weichen; (fig) seinen Mann stehen, sich nicht unterkriegen lassen

to shift or change one's ground (fig) — seine Haltung ändern

See:

→ foot

2) (= surface) Boden m

above/below ground — über/unter der Erde; (Min) über/unter Tage; (fig) unter den Lebenden/unter der Erde

to fall to the ground (lit) — zu Boden fallen; ( fig, plans ) ins Wasser fallen, sich zerschlagen

to sit on the ground —

our hopes were dashed to the ground — unsere Hoffnungen wurden am Boden zerstört

to burn sth to the ground — etw niederbrennen

to raze sth to the ground — etw dem Erdboden gleichmachen

it suits me down to the ground — das ist ideal für mich

to get off the ground (plane etc) — abheben; ( fig : plans, project etc ) sich realisieren

to go to ground (fox) — im Bau verschwinden; (person) untertauchen

to run a fox to ground — einen Fuchs aufstöbern

to run sb/sth to ground — jdn/etw aufstöbern, jdn/etw ausfindig machen

to run sb/oneself into the ground (inf) — jdn/sich selbst fertigmachen (inf)

to run a car into the ground (inf) — ein Auto schrottreif fahren

3) (= pitch) Feld nt, Platz m; (= parade ground, drill ground) Platz m

hunting grounds — Jagdgebiete pl

fishing grounds — Fischgründe pl

4) pl (= premises, land) Gelände nt; (= gardens) Anlagen pl

a house standing in its own grounds — ein von Anlagen umgebenes Haus

5) pl (= sediment) Satz m

let the coffee grounds settle — warten Sie, bis sich der Kaffee gesetzt hat

6) (= background) Grund m

on a blue ground — auf blauem Grund

7) (US ELEC) Erde f

8) (= sea-bed) Grund m

9) (= reason) Grund m

to have ground(s) for sth — Grund zu etw haben

to be ground(s) for sth —

to give sb ground(s) for sth — jdm Grund zu etw geben

grounds for divorce — Scheidungsgrund m

grounds for dismissal — Entlassungsgrund m/-gründe pl

grounds for suspicion — Verdachtsmomente pl

on the grounds of... — aufgrund... (gen), auf Grund... (gen), aufgrund or auf Grund von...

on the grounds that... — mit der Begründung, dass...

on health grounds — aus gesundheitlichen Gründen

2. vt

1) ship auflaufen lassen, auf Grund setzen

to be grounded — aufgelaufen sein

2) (AVIAT) plane (for mechanical reasons) aus dem Verkehr ziehen; pilot sperren, nicht fliegen lassen

to be grounded by bad weather/a strike — wegen schlechten Wetters/eines Streiks nicht starten or fliegen können

3) (= punish) child Hausarrest erteilen (+dat)

she was grounded for a week — sie hatte eine Woche Hausarrest

4) (US ELEC) erden

5)

(= base) to be grounded on sth — sich auf etw (acc) gründen, auf etw (dat) basieren

the story wasn't grounded in reality — die Geschichte hatte keinen Bezug zur Wirklichkeit

6)

to ground sb in a subject — jdm die Grundlagen eines Faches beibringen

to be well grounded in English — gute Grundkenntnisse im Englischen haben

3. vi (NAUT)
auflaufen II pret, ptp of grind
adj
glass matt; coffee gemahlen
ground rice — Reismehl nt

freshly ground black pepper — frisch gemahlener schwarzer Pfeffer

ground meat (US) — Hackfleisch nt

* * *

ground¹ [ɡraʊnd]

A s

1. (Erd)Boden m, Erde f, Grund m:

above ground

a) oberirdisch,

b) Bergbau: über Tage,

c) fig am Leben;

below ground

a) Bergbau: unter Tage,

b) fig tot, unter der Erde;

from the ground up US umg von Grund auf, ganz und gar;

on the ground an Ort und Stelle;

break new ( oder fresh) ground Land urbar machen, a. fig Neuland erschließen;

burn to the ground (v/t & v/i), be burnt to the ground ab-, niederbrennen;

cut the ground from under sb’s feet fig jemandem den Boden unter den Füßen wegziehen;

fall on stony ground fig auf taube Ohren stoßen;

fall to the ground

a) zu Boden fallen,

b) fig sich zerschlagen, ins Wasser fallen;

go over the ground fig die Sache durchsprechen oder durchackern, alles (gründlich) prüfen;

go over old ground ein altes Thema beackern umg;

get off the ground

a) v/t einen Plan etc in die Tat umsetzen, eine Idee etc verwirklichen,

b) v/i FLUG abheben,

c) v/i in die Tat umgesetzt oder verwirklicht werden;

go to ground

a) im Bau verschwinden (Fuchs),

b) fig untertauchen (Verbrecher);

run into the ground

a) etwas zu Tode reiten,

b) SPORT Gegner in Grund und Boden laufen; → bite A 1, down¹ A 1

2. Boden m, Grund m, Strecke f, Gebiet n (auch fig), Gelände n:

on German ground auf deutschem Boden;

be on safe ground fig sich auf sicherem Boden bewegen;

be forbidden ground fig tabu sein;

gain ground

a) (an) Boden gewinnen (a. fig),

b) fig um sich greifen, Fuß fassen;

give ( oder lose) ground (an) Boden verlieren (a. fig); → cover B 17

3. Grundbesitz m, Grund m und Boden m

4. pl

a) Garten-, Parkanlagen pl:

standing in its own grounds von Anlagen umgeben (Haus)

b) Ländereien pl, Felder pl

5. Gebiet n, Grund m: → hunting ground

6. meist pl besonders SPORT Platz m:

cricket ground

7. a) Standort m, Stellung f

b) fig Standpunkt m, Ansicht f:

hold ( oder stand) one’s ground standhalten, nicht weichen, sich oder seinen Standpunkt behaupten, seinen Mann stehen;

shift one’s ground seinen Standpunkt ändern, umschwenken

8. Meeresboden m, (Meeres)Grund m:

take ground SCHIFF auflaufen, stranden;

touch ground fig zur Sache kommen

9. auch pl Grundlage f, Basis f (besonders fig)

10. fig (Beweg)Grund m, Ursache f:

ground for divorce JUR Scheidungsgrund;

on medical (religious) grounds aus gesundheitlichen (religiösen) Gründen;

on grounds of age aus Altersgründen;

on the ground(s) of aufgrund von (od gen), wegen (gen);

on the ground(s) that … mit der Begründung, dass …;

have no ground(s) for keinen Grund oder keine Veranlassung haben für ( oder zu inf);

I have no grounds for complaint ich kann mich nicht beklagen;

we have good grounds for thinking that … wir haben guten Grund zu der Annahme, dass …

11. pl (Boden)Satz m

12. Hinter-, Untergrund m

13. KUNST

a) Grundfläche f (Relief)

b) Ätzgrund m (Stich)

c) MAL Grund(farbe) m(f), Grundierung f

14. Bergbau:

a) Grubenfeld n

b) (Neben)Gestein n

15. ELEK US

a) Erde f, Erdung f, Masse f

b) Erdschluss m:

ground cable Massekabel n;

ground fault Erdfehler m, -schluss m;

ground wire Erdleitungsdraht m; → screen A 12 c

16. MUS → ground bass

17. THEAT Parterre n

B v/t

1. niederlegen, -setzen:

ground arms MIL die Waffen strecken

2. SCHIFF ein Schiff auf Grund setzen

3. fig (on, in) gründen, stützen (auf akk), aufbauen (auf dat), begründen (in dat):

grounded in fact auf Tatsachen beruhend;

be grounded in sich gründen auf (akk), verankert sein oder wurzeln in (dat)

4. (in) jemanden einführen oder einweisen (in akk), jemandem die Anfangsgründe (gen) beibringen:

be well grounded in eine gute Vorbildung oder gute Grund- oder Vorkenntnisse haben in (dat)

5. ELEK US erden, an Masse legen:

grounded conductor geerdeter Leiter, Erder m

6. MAL, TECH grundieren

7. a) einem Flugzeug oder Piloten Startverbot erteilen:

be grounded Startverbot erhalten oder haben, (Flugzeug auch) am Boden festgehalten werden

b) US einem Jockey Startverbot erteilen

c) AUTO US jemandem die Fahrerlaubnis entziehen

C v/i

1. SCHIFF stranden, auflaufen

2. (on, upon) beruhen (auf dat), sich gründen (auf akk)

ground² [ɡraʊnd]

A prät und pperf von grind

B adj

1. a) gemahlen (Kaffee etc)

b) ground meat Hackfleisch n;

ground beef Rinderhack(fleisch) n

2. matt (geschliffen): → ground glass

* * *
I 1. noun
1) Boden, der

work above/below ground — über/unter der Erde arbeiten

deep under the ground — tief unter der Erde

uneven, hilly ground — unebenes, hügeliges Gelände

on high ground — in höheren Lagen

2) (fig.)

cut the ground from under somebody's feet — jemandem den Wind aus den Segeln nehmen (ugs.)

be or suit somebody down to the ground — (coll.) genau das richtige für jemanden sein

get off the ground — (coll.) konkrete Gestalt annehmen

get something off the ground — (coll.) etwas in die Tat umsetzen

go to ground — [Fuchs usw.:] im Bau verschwinden; [Person:] untertauchen

run somebody/oneself into the ground — (coll.) jemanden/sich kaputtmachen (ugs.)

run a car into the ground — (coll.) ein Auto solange fahren, bis es schrottreif ist

on the ground — (in practice) an Ort und Stelle

thin/thick on the ground — dünn/dicht gesät

cover much or a lot of ground — weit vorankommen

give or lose ground — an Boden verlieren

hold or keep or stand one's ground — nicht nachgeben

3) (special area) Gelände, das

[sports] ground — Sportplatz, der

[cricket] ground — Cricketfeld, das

4) in pl. (attached to house) Anlage, die

5) (motive, reason) Grund, der

on the ground[s] of, on grounds of — auf Grund (+ Gen.); (giving as one's reason) unter Berufung auf (+ Akk.)

on the grounds that... — unter Berufung auf die Tatsache, dass...

on health/religious etc. grounds — aus gesundheitlichen/religiösen usw. Gründen

the grounds for divorce are... — als Scheidungsgrund gilt...

have no grounds for something/to do something — keinen Grund für etwas haben/keinen Grund haben, etwas zu tun

have no grounds for complaint — keinen Grund zur Klage haben

6) in pl. (sediment) Satz, der; (of coffee) Kaffeesatz, der

7) (Electr.) Erde, die
2. transitive verb
1) (cause to run ashore) auf Grund setzen

be grounded — auf Grund gelaufen sein

2) (base, establish) gründen (on auf + Akk.)

be grounded on — gründen auf (+ Dat.)

3) (Aeronaut.) am Boden festhalten; (prevent from flying) nicht fliegen lassen [Piloten]
3. intransitive verb
(run ashore) [Schiff:] auf Grund laufen
II 1.
see grind 1., 2.
2. adjective
gemahlen [Kaffee, Getreide]

ground meat — (Amer.) Hackfleisch, das

ground coffee — Kaffeepulver, das

* * *

(US) n.

Masse -n (elektrisch) f. n.

Boden ¨-- m.

Erdboden -¨ m.

Grund ¨-e m.

English-german dictionary > ground
5 Revisionsbegründung

f JUR. (statement of) grounds of appeal

* * *

Re·vi·si·ons·be·grün·dung

f

Re·vi·si·ons·grund

m JUR grounds [or reasons] for appeal

* * *

Revisionsbegründung f JUR (statement of) grounds of appeal

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Revisionsbegründung
6 Begründung

f

1. ground

2. statement of grounds, explanatory statement

3. substantiation

Deutsch-Englisches Wörterbuch > Begründung
7 заявление об обосновании

General subject: statement of grounds (перед утверждающей частью постановления)

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > заявление об обосновании
8 Angabe der Gründe

Angabe f der Gründe statement of grounds; providing of reasons

German-english law dictionary > Angabe der Gründe
9 Klagebegründung

Klagebegründung f (statement of) grounds for claim

German-english law dictionary > Klagebegründung
10 основание для апелляции

Основание для апелляции-- The department must rectify its decision within one month after receipt of the statement of grounds of appeal.

Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > основание для апелляции
11 пересмотреть решение

Пересмотреть решение-- The department must rectify its decision within one month after receipt of the statement of grounds of appeal.

Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > пересмотреть решение
12 obrazloženje presude

• explanation

• statement of grounds

Hrvatski-Engleski rječnik > obrazloženje presude
13 exposé des motifs d'un arrêt

statement of the grounds on which the decision is based

Dictionnaire juridique, politique, économique et financier > exposé des motifs d'un arrêt
14 exposé des motivation d'un arrêt

statement of the grounds on which the decision is based

Dictionnaire juridique, politique, économique et financier > exposé des motivation d'un arrêt
15 Begründung

f

1. (Motivierung) reason(s Pl.); (Erklärung) explanation; (Argument) argument; (Rechtfertigung) justification; mit der Begründung, dass on the grounds that; (etw. tun) ohne jede Begründung (do s.th.) without giving any reasons ( oder explanation); als oder zur Begründung (+ Gen oder für) by way of explanation, as an explanation ( oder justification) of ( oder for)

2. (Gründung) founding, establishment; von Geschäft etc.: setting up

* * *

die Begründung

reason; substantiation

* * *
Be|grụ̈n|dung
f

1) reason (
für, +gen for), grounds pl ( für, +gen for); (von Anklage, Behauptung etc) grounds pl (+gen for)
etwas zur or als Begründung sagen — to say something in explanation

2) (= Gründung) establishment; (von Schule, Verein, Geschäft auch) foundation; (von Hausstand) setting up

* * *

Be·grün·dung

<-, -en>

f

1. (Angabe von Gründen) reason, grounds pl

eine \Begründung für etw akk angeben/finden/haben to give/find/have a reason for sth

▪ als [o zur] \Begründung einer S. gen as the reason for sth

2. JUR grounds pl, reasons pl, [statement of] reasons [or grounds]; von Klage grounds of a charge BRIT, written pleadings pl AM

3. (geh) establishment, foundation

die \Begründung eines eigenen Hausstandes setting up house on one's own

* * *

die; Begründung, Begründungen

1) reason[s pl.]

mit der Begründung, dass... — on the grounds that...

seine Begründung war... — the reason/reasons he gave was/were...

ohne jede Begründung — without giving any reasons

2) (Gründung) founding; establishment; (eines Hausstands) setting up

* * *

Begründung f

1. (Motivierung) reason(s pl); (Erklärung) explanation; (Argument) argument; (Rechtfertigung) justification;

mit der Begründung, dass on the grounds that;

(etwas tun) ohne jede Begründung (do sth) without giving any reasons ( oder explanation);

als oder

zur Begründung (+gen oder

für) by way of explanation, as an explanation ( oder justification) of ( oder for)

2. (Gründung) founding, establishment; von Geschäft etc: setting up

* * *

die; Begründung, Begründungen

1) reason[s pl.]

mit der Begründung, dass... — on the grounds that...

seine Begründung war... — the reason/reasons he gave was/were...

ohne jede Begründung — without giving any reasons

2) (Gründung) founding; establishment; (eines Hausstands) setting up

* * *

f.

explanation n.

substantiation n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Begründung
16 base

adj.

host.

f.

1 foundations (parte inferior) (de edificio).

base de maquillaje foundation (cream)

2 basis (fundamento, origen).

el petróleo es la base de su economía their economy is based on oil

ese argumento se cae por su base that argument is built on sand

partimos de la base de que… we assume that…

sentar las bases para to lay the foundations of

base imponible (finance) taxable income

3 base.

base aérea air base

base espacial space station

base de lanzamiento launch site

base naval naval base

base de operaciones operational base

4 base (chemistry).

5 base (math & geometry).

6 base.

7 makeup.

8 radix, base of a system of numbers or logarithms.

pres.subj.

1^st person singular (yo) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: basar.

* * *

base

► nombre femenino

1 (gen) base

■ la base de la torre the base of the tower

2 figurado basis

■ las cereales son la base de nuestra agricultura cereals form the basis of our agriculture

■ si partimos de la base de que... if we start from the premise that...

3 QUÍMICA base, alkali

4 MATEMÁTICAS base

5 (en béisbol) base

► nombre femenino plural bases

1 (de concurso) rules

2 las bases (de partido etc) grass roots, rank and file

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a base de (por) through, by means of, using 2 (de) consisting of

■ se hizo rico a base de trabajar mucho he became rich through hard work

■ una dieta a base de hortalizas y pescado a diet consisting of vegetables and fish

a base de bien familiar really well

en base a based on, on the basis of

base aérea air base

base de datos database

base de datos documental documentary database

base de datos relacional relational database

base de lanzamiento launch site

base de operaciones operational headquarters

base imponible taxable income

base naval naval base

* * *

noun f.

1) base

2) basis

•

- base de datos

* * *

1. SF

1) (=parte inferior) base

la base de la columna — the base of the pillar

este jarrón tiene muy poca base — this vase has a very narrow base

la fecha de caducidad viene en la base del paquete — the use-by date is on the base o the bottom of the pack

la base del cráneo — the base of the skull

2) (=fondo) [de pintura] background; [de maquillaje] foundation

sobre una base de amarillo — on a yellow background

primero se coloca una base de tomate — start by laying a tomato base

3) (=fundamento) basis

ese artículo no tiene base científica alguna — that article has no scientific basis at all

la base del éxito está en el trabajo — the key to success is hard work

• carecer de base — [acusación] to lack foundation, be unfounded; [argumento] to lack justification, be unjustified

• de base — [error, dato] basic, fundamental; [activista, apoyo] grass-roots antes de s

• en base a [uso periodístico] —

un programa elaborado en base a criterios subjetivos — a programme based on subjective criteria

en base a lo que acabamos de ver — based on what we have just seen

en base a que: no publicaron la carta en base a que era demasiado larga — they didn't publish the letter because it was too long

• partir de una base, un juez tiene que partir de una base de neutralidad absoluta — a judge must start out from a position of absolute neutrality

partiendo de esta base, nos planteamos la necesidad... — on this assumption, we think it necessary...

partir de la base de que... — to take as one's starting point that...

• sentar las bases de algo — to lay the foundations of sth

Chomsky sentó las bases de la gramática generativa — Chomsky laid the foundations of generative grammar

su visita sentó las bases para una futura cooperación — her visit paved the way for o laid the foundations of future cooperation

• sobre la base de algo — on the basis of sth

hay que negociar sobre la base de resoluciones previas — we must negotiate on the basis of previous resolutions

- coger a algn fuera de base

base de poder — power base

4) (=componente principal)

la leche es la base de su alimentación — his diet is milk-based

la base de este jabón es la soda — this soap is soda-based

• a base de algo, una dieta a base de arroz — a rice-based diet, a diet based on rice

un plato a base de verduras — a vegetable-based dish, a dish based on vegetables

este aparato funciona a base de ultrasonidos — this machine works with ultrasound

sólo conseguirás salir adelante a base de mucho esfuerzo — you will only get ahead by working hard

• a base de hacer algo — by doing sth

así, a base de no hacer nada, poco vas a conseguir — you won't achieve much by doing nothing

a base de insistir, la convenció para comprar la casa — by o through his insistence, he persuaded her to buy the house

a base de bien Esp * —

hoy hemos trabajado a base de bien — we've done loads of work today *

nos divertimos a base de bien — we had a whale of a time *

cenamos a base de bien — we had a really good meal

base imponible — (Econ) taxable income

5) (=conocimientos básicos) grounding

le falta un poco de base — he doesn't have the proper grounding

este manual le aportará una buena base de química — this handbook will give you a good grounding in chemistry

6) (Mil) base

base aérea — air base

base aeronaval — naval air base

base avanzada — forward base

base de lanzamiento — launch site

base de operaciones — operations base

base espacial — space station

base militar — military base

base naval — naval base

7) pl bases

a) (=condiciones) [de concurso] conditions, rules; [de convocatoria] requirements

b) (Pol)

las bases — the rank and file

8) (Inform)

base de datos — database

base de datos documental — documentary database

base de datos relacional — relational database

9) (Mat) [en una potencia] base

10) (Quím) base

11) (Téc) base, mounting

12) (Agrimensura) base, base line

13) (Ling) (tb: base derivativa) base form

14) (Béisbol) base

15) ** (=droga) base

2.

SMF (Baloncesto) guard

3. ADJ INV

1) (=de partida) [campamento, campo] base antes de s ; [puerto] home antes de s

dejamos el campamento base por la mañana — we left base camp in the morning

2) (=básico) [idea] basic; [documento, texto] provisional, draft

han aprobado el texto base para el nuevo convenio — they have approved the provisional o draft text of the new agreement

• alimento base — staple (food)

• color base — base colour o (EEUU) color
salario, sueldo
* * *
I
femenino

1)

a) ( parte inferior) base

b) tb

base de maquillaje — foundation

2)

a) ( fundamento)

tengo suficiente base para asegurar eso — I have sufficient grounds to claim that

la base de una buena salud es una alimentación sana — the basis of good health is a balanced diet

sentar las bases de algo — to lay the foundations of something

un movimiento sin base popular — a movement without a popular power base

tomar algo como base — to take something as a starting point

sobre la base de estos datos — on the basis of this information

b) ( componente principal)

la base de su alimentación es el arroz — their diet is based on rice

la base de este perfume es el jazmín — this perfume has a jasmine base

c) ( conocimientos básicos)

tiene una sólida base científica — he has a sound grounding in science

llegó al curso sin ninguna base — he didn't have the basics when he began the course

- base de datos

- base imponible

3) (en locs)

a base de: a base de descansar se fue recuperando by resting she gradually recovered; un régimen a base de verdura a vegetable-based diet; vive a base de pastillas he lives on pills; de base <planteamiento/error> fundamental, basic; < militante> rank-and-file (before n), ordinary (before n); < movimiento> grass-roots (before n); en base a (crit) on the basis of; a base de bien (Esp fam): comimos a base de bien — we ate really well

4) ( centro de operaciones) base

base aérea/naval/militar — air/naval/military base

- base de lanzamiento

5)

las bases — (Pol) the rank and file (pl)

6) (Mat, Quím) base

7) bases femenino plural ( de concurso) rules (pl)

8)

a) ( en béisbol) base

b) base masculino y femenino ( en baloncesto) guard
II
adjetivo invariable

a) (básico, elemental) basic; <documento/texto> draft (before n)

b) < campamento> base (before n)

* * *

= base, base, base plate, basis [bases, -pl.], basis [bases, -pl.], bedrock, core, cornerstone [corner-stone], foundation, grounding, underpinning, cradle, warp and woof.

Ex. The reader should now have a reasonably firm base from which to begin a more detailed reading of the specification of elements.

Ex. The base of a notation is the set of symbols used in a specific notation.

Ex. The two windows in the base plate of the scanner help move the read head accurately across the bar codes.

Ex. These factors form the basis of the problems in identifying a satisfactory subject approach, and start to explain the vast array of different tolls used in the subject approach to knowledge.

Ex. These factors form the basis of the problems in identifying a satisfactory subject approach, and start to explain the vast array of different tolls used in the subject approach to knowledge.

Ex. We are the bedrock of our profession and the standards that we attain fundamentally affect the status of the profession.

Ex. The main list of index terms is the core of the thesaurus and defines the index language.

Ex. Abstracts are the cornerstone of secondary publications.

Ex. In the same way that citation orders may have more or less theoretical foundations, equally reference generation may follow a predetermined pattern.

Ex. The experience gained with these special schemes provided a grounding for work on the development of a new general scheme.

Ex. The criteria must be subject to continuing review and annual updating if they are to remain valid as the underpinning for a professional activity.

Ex. 'I have to leave fairly soon,' he said as he returned the receiver to its cradle, 'so let's get down to business'.

Ex. Training in self-help is part of the warp and woof of any tenable theory of reference work.

----

* a base de = in the form of, on a diet of.

* a base de carne = meaty [meatier -comp., meatiest -sup.].

* a base de cometer errores = the hard way.

* a base de errores = the hard way.

* afianzar las bases = strengthen + foundations.

* aplicar una capa base = prime.

* aprender Algo a base de cometer errores = learn + Nombre + the hard way.

* banda de base = baseband.

* basado en un gestor de bases de datos = DBMS-based.

* base cognitiva = knowledge base [knowledge-base].

* base de datos = data bank [databank], database [data base], database software.

* base de datos automatizada = computer database, computer-held database, computerised database, machine-readable database.

* base de datos bibliográfica = bibliographic database.

* base de datos bibliográfica de resúmenes = abstracts based bibliographic database.

* base de datos catalográfica = catalogue database, cataloguing database.

* base de datos comercial = commercial database.

* base de datos completa = full-provision database.

* base de datos con información confidencial = intelligence database.

* base de datos cruzada = cross database.

* base de datos de acceso mediante suscripción = subscription database.

* base de datos de autoridades = authority database.

* base de datos de carburantes = TULSA.

* base de datos de documentos primarios = source database.

* base de datos de documentos secundarios = reference database.

* base de datos de dominio público = public domain database.

* base de datos de educación = ERIC.

* base de datos de imágenes = image database, image bank.

* base de datos de investigación = research database.

* base de datos del gobierno de USA = CRECORD, FEDREG.

* base de datos de lógica difusa = fuzzy database.

* base de datos de medicina = MEDLINE.

* base de datos de negocios = business database.

* base de datos de pago = subscription database.

* base de datos de patentes = WPI.

* base de datos de propiedades = properties database.

* base de datos de referencia = reference database.

* base de datos de referencia a especialistas = referral database.

* base de datos de registros de catálogo = catalogue record database.

* base de datos de texto = textual data base, text-oriented database, text database.

* base de datos de texto completo = full text database.

* base de datos de texto libre = free text database.

* base de datos dirigida a un mercado específico = niche database.

* base de datos distribuida = distributed database.

* base de datos documental = textual data base.

* base de datos en CD-ROM = CD-ROM database.

* base de datos en disco óptico = optical disc database.

* base de datos en estado original = raw database.

* base de datos en línea = online database.

* base de datos estadística = statistical database.

* base de datos externa = external database.

* base de datos factual = factual database.

* base de datos financiera = financial database.

* base de datos interna = in-house database.

* base de datos jurídica = legal database.

* base de datos local = local area database.

* base de datos multimedia = multimedia database.

* base de datos no bibliográfica = non-bibliographic database.

* base de datos numérica = numeric database, numerical database.

* base de datos numérico-textual = textual-numeric database, text-numeric database.

* base de datos relacional = relational database.

* base de datos residente = resident database.

* base de datos terminológica = terminology database.

* base de datos textual = textual data base.

* base de operaciones = home base.

* base de un número = subscript numeral.

* base impositiva = tax base.

* base lógica = rationale.

* base militar = military base.

* bases = background.

* base teórica = theoretical underpinning, theoretical underpinning.

* búsqueda en múltiples bases de datos = cross database searching.

* campamento base = base camp.

* comenzar desde la base = start at + ground zero.

* como base para = as a basis for.

* con base de arena = sand-based.

* con base empírica = empirically-based.

* con base en = based in.

* conformar las bases = set + the framework.

* conocimiento de base = foundation study.

* constituir la base = form + the foundation.

* constituir la base de = form + the basis of.

* construir la base = form + the skeleton.

* creador de bases de datos = database producer.

* crear una base = form + a basis.

* de base popular = grassroots [grass-roots].

* descubrimiento de información en las bases de datos = knowledge discovery in databases (KDD).

* directorio de empresas en base de datos = company directory database.

* distribuidor de bases de datos = online system host, database host, host system, online service vendor.

* distribuidor de bases de datos en línea = online vendor.

* empezar desde la base = start at + ground zero.

* en base a = in terms of, on the grounds that/of, on the basis of.

* en la base = at the core (of).

* en su base = at its core.

* específico de una base de datos = database-specific.

* formar la base = form + the foundation.

* formar la base de = form + the basis of.

* gestión de bases de datos = database management.

* gestor de bases de datos = database management system (DBMS), DBMS system.

* gestor de bases de datos relacionales = relational database management system.

* hecho a base de parches = patchwork.

* industria de las bases de datos = database industry.

* línea base = baseline [base line].

* meta base de datos = meta-database.

* montar una base de datos = mount + database.

* novela escrita a base de fórmulas o clichés = formula fiction.

* organismo de base popular = grassroots organisation.

* partir de la base de que = start from + the premise that, build on + the premise that.

* poner las bases = lay + foundation, lay + the basis for.

* portada de una base de datos = file banner.

* presupuesto de base cero = zero-base(d) budgeting (ZZB), zero-base(d) budget.

* productor de bases de datos = database producer.

* programa de gestión de bases de datos = database management software.

* proveedor de bases de datos = database provider.

* que funciona a base de órdenes = command-driven.

* remedio a base de hierbas = herbal remedy.

* sentar base = make + things happen.

* sentar las bases = lay + foundation, set + the scene, set + the wheels in motion, set + the tone, set + the framework, set + the pattern, provide + the basis, lay + the basis for, provide + the material for.

* sentar las bases de Algo = lay + the groundwork for.

* ser la base de = be at the core of, form + the basis of, be at the heart of.

* sin base = unsupported, ill-founded.

* sobre base de arena = sand-based.

* sobre esta base = on this basis, on that basis.

* sobre la base de = in relation to, on the usual basis.

* subsistir a base de = live on.

* tipo de interés base = base rate, prime rate.

* tratamiento a base de hierbas = herbal treatment.

* * *
I
femenino

1)

a) ( parte inferior) base

b) tb

base de maquillaje — foundation

2)

a) ( fundamento)

tengo suficiente base para asegurar eso — I have sufficient grounds to claim that

la base de una buena salud es una alimentación sana — the basis of good health is a balanced diet

sentar las bases de algo — to lay the foundations of something

un movimiento sin base popular — a movement without a popular power base

tomar algo como base — to take something as a starting point

sobre la base de estos datos — on the basis of this information

b) ( componente principal)

la base de su alimentación es el arroz — their diet is based on rice

la base de este perfume es el jazmín — this perfume has a jasmine base

c) ( conocimientos básicos)

tiene una sólida base científica — he has a sound grounding in science

llegó al curso sin ninguna base — he didn't have the basics when he began the course

- base de datos

- base imponible

3) (en locs)

a base de: a base de descansar se fue recuperando by resting she gradually recovered; un régimen a base de verdura a vegetable-based diet; vive a base de pastillas he lives on pills; de base <planteamiento/error> fundamental, basic; < militante> rank-and-file (before n), ordinary (before n); < movimiento> grass-roots (before n); en base a (crit) on the basis of; a base de bien (Esp fam): comimos a base de bien — we ate really well

4) ( centro de operaciones) base

base aérea/naval/militar — air/naval/military base

- base de lanzamiento

5)

las bases — (Pol) the rank and file (pl)

6) (Mat, Quím) base

7) bases femenino plural ( de concurso) rules (pl)

8)

a) ( en béisbol) base

b) base masculino y femenino ( en baloncesto) guard
II
adjetivo invariable

a) (básico, elemental) basic; <documento/texto> draft (before n)

b) < campamento> base (before n)

* * *

= base, base, base plate, basis [bases, -pl.], basis [bases, -pl.], bedrock, core, cornerstone [corner-stone], foundation, grounding, underpinning, cradle, warp and woof.

Ex: The reader should now have a reasonably firm base from which to begin a more detailed reading of the specification of elements.

Ex: The base of a notation is the set of symbols used in a specific notation.

Ex: The two windows in the base plate of the scanner help move the read head accurately across the bar codes.

Ex: These factors form the basis of the problems in identifying a satisfactory subject approach, and start to explain the vast array of different tolls used in the subject approach to knowledge.

Ex: These factors form the basis of the problems in identifying a satisfactory subject approach, and start to explain the vast array of different tolls used in the subject approach to knowledge.

Ex: We are the bedrock of our profession and the standards that we attain fundamentally affect the status of the profession.

Ex: The main list of index terms is the core of the thesaurus and defines the index language.

Ex: Abstracts are the cornerstone of secondary publications.

Ex: In the same way that citation orders may have more or less theoretical foundations, equally reference generation may follow a predetermined pattern.

Ex: The experience gained with these special schemes provided a grounding for work on the development of a new general scheme.

Ex: The criteria must be subject to continuing review and annual updating if they are to remain valid as the underpinning for a professional activity.

Ex: 'I have to leave fairly soon,' he said as he returned the receiver to its cradle, 'so let's get down to business'.

Ex: Training in self-help is part of the warp and woof of any tenable theory of reference work.

* a base de = in the form of, on a diet of.

* a base de carne = meaty [meatier -comp., meatiest -sup.].

* a base de cometer errores = the hard way.

* a base de errores = the hard way.

* afianzar las bases = strengthen + foundations.

* aplicar una capa base = prime.

* aprender Algo a base de cometer errores = learn + Nombre + the hard way.

* banda de base = baseband.

* basado en un gestor de bases de datos = DBMS-based.

* base cognitiva = knowledge base [knowledge-base].

* base de datos = data bank [databank], database [data base], database software.

* base de datos automatizada = computer database, computer-held database, computerised database, machine-readable database.

* base de datos bibliográfica = bibliographic database.

* base de datos bibliográfica de resúmenes = abstracts based bibliographic database.

* base de datos catalográfica = catalogue database, cataloguing database.

* base de datos comercial = commercial database.

* base de datos completa = full-provision database.

* base de datos con información confidencial = intelligence database.

* base de datos cruzada = cross database.

* base de datos de acceso mediante suscripción = subscription database.

* base de datos de autoridades = authority database.

* base de datos de carburantes = TULSA.

* base de datos de documentos primarios = source database.

* base de datos de documentos secundarios = reference database.

* base de datos de dominio público = public domain database.

* base de datos de educación = ERIC.

* base de datos de imágenes = image database, image bank.

* base de datos de investigación = research database.

* base de datos del gobierno de USA = CRECORD, FEDREG.

* base de datos de lógica difusa = fuzzy database.

* base de datos de medicina = MEDLINE.

* base de datos de negocios = business database.

* base de datos de pago = subscription database.

* base de datos de patentes = WPI.

* base de datos de propiedades = properties database.

* base de datos de referencia = reference database.

* base de datos de referencia a especialistas = referral database.

* base de datos de registros de catálogo = catalogue record database.

* base de datos de texto = textual data base, text-oriented database, text database.

* base de datos de texto completo = full text database.

* base de datos de texto libre = free text database.

* base de datos dirigida a un mercado específico = niche database.

* base de datos distribuida = distributed database.

* base de datos documental = textual data base.

* base de datos en CD-ROM = CD-ROM database.

* base de datos en disco óptico = optical disc database.

* base de datos en estado original = raw database.

* base de datos en línea = online database.

* base de datos estadística = statistical database.

* base de datos externa = external database.

* base de datos factual = factual database.

* base de datos financiera = financial database.

* base de datos interna = in-house database.

* base de datos jurídica = legal database.

* base de datos local = local area database.

* base de datos multimedia = multimedia database.

* base de datos no bibliográfica = non-bibliographic database.

* base de datos numérica = numeric database, numerical database.

* base de datos numérico-textual = textual-numeric database, text-numeric database.

* base de datos relacional = relational database.

* base de datos residente = resident database.

* base de datos terminológica = terminology database.

* base de datos textual = textual data base.

* base de operaciones = home base.

* base de un número = subscript numeral.

* base impositiva = tax base.

* base lógica = rationale.

* base militar = military base.

* bases = background.

* base teórica = theoretical underpinning, theoretical underpinning.

* búsqueda en múltiples bases de datos = cross database searching.

* campamento base = base camp.

* comenzar desde la base = start at + ground zero.

* como base para = as a basis for.

* con base de arena = sand-based.

* con base empírica = empirically-based.

* con base en = based in.

* conformar las bases = set + the framework.

* conocimiento de base = foundation study.

* constituir la base = form + the foundation.

* constituir la base de = form + the basis of.

* construir la base = form + the skeleton.

* creador de bases de datos = database producer.

* crear una base = form + a basis.

* de base popular = grassroots [grass-roots].

* descubrimiento de información en las bases de datos = knowledge discovery in databases (KDD).

* directorio de empresas en base de datos = company directory database.

* distribuidor de bases de datos = online system host, database host, host system, online service vendor.

* distribuidor de bases de datos en línea = online vendor.

* empezar desde la base = start at + ground zero.

* en base a = in terms of, on the grounds that/of, on the basis of.

* en la base = at the core (of).

* en su base = at its core.

* específico de una base de datos = database-specific.

* formar la base = form + the foundation.

* formar la base de = form + the basis of.

* gestión de bases de datos = database management.

* gestor de bases de datos = database management system (DBMS), DBMS system.

* gestor de bases de datos relacionales = relational database management system.

* hecho a base de parches = patchwork.

* industria de las bases de datos = database industry.

* línea base = baseline [base line].

* meta base de datos = meta-database.

* montar una base de datos = mount + database.

* novela escrita a base de fórmulas o clichés = formula fiction.

* organismo de base popular = grassroots organisation.

* partir de la base de que = start from + the premise that, build on + the premise that.

* poner las bases = lay + foundation, lay + the basis for.

* portada de una base de datos = file banner.

* presupuesto de base cero = zero-base(d) budgeting (ZZB), zero-base(d) budget.

* productor de bases de datos = database producer.

* programa de gestión de bases de datos = database management software.

* proveedor de bases de datos = database provider.

* que funciona a base de órdenes = command-driven.

* remedio a base de hierbas = herbal remedy.

* sentar base = make + things happen.

* sentar las bases = lay + foundation, set + the scene, set + the wheels in motion, set + the tone, set + the framework, set + the pattern, provide + the basis, lay + the basis for, provide + the material for.

* sentar las bases de Algo = lay + the groundwork for.

* ser la base de = be at the core of, form + the basis of, be at the heart of.

* sin base = unsupported, ill-founded.

* sobre base de arena = sand-based.

* sobre esta base = on this basis, on that basis.

* sobre la base de = in relation to, on the usual basis.

* subsistir a base de = live on.

* tipo de interés base = base rate, prime rate.

* tratamiento a base de hierbas = herbal treatment.

* * *

base¹

feminine

A

1 (parte inferior) base

la base de una columna the base of a column

el contraste está en la base the hallmark is on the base o the bottom

2 (fondo) background

sobre una base de tonos claros against o on a background of light tones

3

tb base de maquillaje foundation

4 (permanente) soft perm

B

1

(fundamento): no tienes suficiente base para asegurar eso you don't have sufficient grounds to claim that

la base de una buena salud es una alimentación sana the basis of good health is a balanced diet

esa afirmación carece de bases sólidas that statement is not founded o based on any firm evidence

sentar las bases de un acuerdo to lay the foundations of an agreement

un movimiento sin base popular a movement without a popular power base

tomar algo como base to take sth as a starting point

partiendo or si partimos de la base de que … if we start from the premise o assumption that …

sobre la base de estos datos podemos concluir que … on the basis of this information we can conclude that …

2

(componente principal): la base de su alimentación es el arroz rice is their staple food, their diet is based on rice

la base de este perfume es el jazmín this perfume has a jasmine base, this is a jasmine-based perfume

los diamantes forman la base de la economía the economy is based on diamonds

3

(conocimientos básicos): tiene una sólida base científica he has a sound basic knowledge of o he has a sound grounding in science

llegó sin ninguna base he hadn't mastered the basics when he arrived

Compuestos:

● base de datos

database

● base de datos relacional

relational database

● base imponible

tax base ( AmE), taxable income o base ( BrE)

C ( en locs):

a base de: a base de descansar se fue recuperando by resting she gradually recovered

lo consiguió a base de muchos sacrificios he had to make a lot of sacrifices to achieve it

un régimen a base de verdura a vegetable-based diet, a diet mainly consisting of vegetables

una bebida a base de ginebra a gin-based drink

vive a base de pastillas pills are what keep her going

de base ‹planteamiento/error› fundamental, basic;

‹militante› rank-and-file ( before n), ordinary ( before n); ‹movimiento/democracia› grass roots ( before n)

en base a ( crit); on the basis of

en base a las recientes encuestas on the evidence o basis of recent polls

una propuesta de negociación en base a un programa de diez puntos a proposal for negotiations based on a ten-point plan

a base de bien ( Esp fam): comimos a base de bien we really ate well, we had a really good meal

D (centro de operaciones) base

Compuestos:

● base aérea

air base

● base de lanzamiento

launch site

● base de operaciones

center* of operations, operational headquarters ( sing o pl)

● base militar

military base

● base naval

naval base

E ( Pol) tb

bases rank and file (pl)

F ( Mat) base

G ( Quím) base

H bases fpl (de un concurso) rules (pl), conditions of entry (pl)

I

1 (en béisbol) base

2

base masculine and feminine (en baloncesto) guard

base²

adj inv

1 (básico, elemental) ‹alimento› basic, staple ( before n); ‹documento/texto› draft ( before n)

la idea base partió de … the basic idea stemmed from …

salario, sueldo

2 (de origen) ‹puerto› home ( before n); ‹campamento› base ( before n)

* * *

Del verbo basar: ( conjugate basar)

basé es:

1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo

base es:

1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo

Multiple Entries:
basar
base
basar ( conjugate basar) verbo transitivo ‹teoría/idea› base algo en algo to base sth on sth
basarse verbo pronominal
a) [ persona] basese EN algo:

◊ ¿en qué te basas para decir eso? and what basis o grounds do you have for saying that?;

se basó en esos datos he based his argument (o theory etc) on that information
b) [teoría/creencia/idea/opinión] basese EN algo to be based on sth

base sustantivo femenino
1
a) ( parte inferior) base

b) tb

◊ base de maquillaje foundation

2
a) ( fundamento) basis;

◊ la base de una buena salud the basis of good health;

tengo suficiente base para asegurar eso I have sufficient grounds to claim that;
sentar las bases de algo to lay the foundations of sth;
tomar algo como base to take sth as a starting point
b) ( conocimientos básicos):

◊ tiene una sólida base científica he has a sound grounding in science;

llegó al curso sin ninguna base he didn't have the basics when he began the course;
base de datos database
3 ( en locs)
◊ a base de: un régimen a base de verdura a vegetable-based diet;

vive a base de pastillas he lives on pills
4 ( centro de operaciones) base;
◊ base aérea/naval/militar air/naval/military base

5
◊ bases sustantivo femenino plural ( de concurso) rules (pl)

6
a) ( en béisbol) base

b)

◊ base sustantivo masculino y femenino ( en baloncesto) guard

basar verbo transitivo to base [en, on]
base
I sustantivo femenino
1 base
2 (fundamento de una teoría, de un argumento) basis, (motivo) grounds: tus quejas no tienen base alguna, your complaints are groundless
3 (conocimientos previos) grounding: tiene muy mala base en matemáticas, he's got a very poor grasp of maths
4 Mil base
base aérea/naval, air/naval base
5 Inform base de datos, data base
II fpl
1 Pol the grass roots: las bases no apoyan al candidato, the candidate didn't get any grass-roots support
2 (de un concurso) rules
♦ Locuciones: a base de: la fastidiaron a base de bien, they really messed her about
a base de estudiar consiguió aprobar, he passed by studying
a base de extracto de camomila, using camomile extract
' base' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
baja
- bajo
- basar
- columpiarse
- concentración
- esquema
- fundar
- fundamentar
- fundarse
- innoble
- mantenerse
- pie
- salario
- somier
- subsistir
- tejemaneje
- asiento
- banco
- bastardo
- cimentar
- fundamento
- inicial
- mantener
- rejilla
- sueldo
English:
air base
- base
- basis
- circuit board
- cornerstone
- data base
- decision making
- fatty
- foundation
- from
- grounding
- rank
- rationale
- roll out
- stand
- undercoat
- work
- air
- ball
- base pay
- bed
- cover
- data
- educated
- found
- French
- go
- ground
- hard
- home
- model
- pickle
- primary
- report
- rocky
- sordid
- squash
- staple
- starchy
- taxable
- under

* * *

base

♦ nf

1. [parte inferior] base;
[de edificio] foundations;
colocaron un ramo de flores en la base del monumento they placed a bunch of flowers at the foot of the monument

Comp
base de maquillaje foundation (cream)
2. [fundamento, origen] basis;

el respeto al medio ambiente es la base de un desarrollo equilibrado respect for the environment is o forms the basis of balanced development;

el petróleo es la base de su economía their economy is based on oil;

salí de la universidad con una sólida base humanística I left university with a solid grounding in the humanities;

ese argumento se cae por su base that argument is built on sand;

esta teoría carece de base this theory is unfounded, this theory is not founded on solid arguments;

partimos de la base de que… we assume that…;

se parte de la base de que todos ya saben leer we're starting with the assumption that everyone can read;

sentar las bases para… to lay the foundations of…;

sobre la base de esta encuesta se concluye que… on the basis of this opinion poll, it can be concluded that… Fin base imponible taxable income

3. [conocimientos básicos] grounding;

habla mal francés porque tiene mala base she doesn't speak French well because she hasn't learnt the basics properly

4. [militar, científica] base

Comp
base aérea air base;
base espacial space station;

base de lanzamiento launch site;

base naval naval base;

base de operaciones operational base;
[aeropuerto civil ] base (of operations)
5. Quím base

6. Geom base

7. Mat base

8. Ling base (form)

9. Informát base de datos database;

base de datos documental documentary database;

base de datos relacional relational database

10. Com base de clientes customer base

11.
bases [para prueba, concurso] rules

12.
las bases [de partido, sindicato] the grass roots, the rank and file;

afiliado de las bases grassroots member

13. [en béisbol] base;
Méx
dar base por bola a alguien to walk sb

♦ nmf
[en baloncesto] guard
♦ a base de loc prep

by (means of);

me alimento a base de verduras I live on vegetables;

el flan está hecho a base de huevos crème caramel is made with eggs;

a base de no hacer nada by not doing anything;

a base de trabajar duro fue ascendiendo puestos she moved up through the company by working hard;

aprender a base de equivocarse to learn the hard way;

se sacó la carrera a base de codos she got her degree by sheer hard work

Comp
Esp Fam
a base de bien: nos humillaron a base de bien they really humiliated us;

lloraba a base de bien he was crying his eyes out;

los niños disfrutaron a base de bien the children had a great time

♦ en base a loc prep
[considerado incorrecto] on the basis of;
en base a lo visto hasta ahora, no creo que puedan ganar from what I've seen so far, I don't think they can win;

el plan se efectuará en base a lo convenido the plan will be carried out in accordance with the terms agreed upon

* * *

base

I f

1 QUÍM, MAT, MIL, DEP base

2

:

bases pl de concurso etc conditions

3

:

una dieta a base de frutas a diet based on fruit, a fruit-based diet;

consiguió comprarse una casa a base de ahorrar he managed to buy a house by (dint of) saving;

nos divertimos a base de bien we had a really o fam a real good time

II m/f en baloncesto guard

* * *

base nf

1) : base, bottom

2) : base (in baseball)

3) fundamento: basis, foundation

4)

base de datos : database

5)

a base de : based on, by means of

6)

en base a : based on, on the basis of

* * *

base n

1. (en general) base

colocaron la estatua sobre una base de mármol they placed the statue on a marble base

2. (fundamento) basis [pl. bases]

la higiene es la base de una buena salud hygiene is the basis of good health

la base de su alimentación es la patata their diet is based on potatoes

a base de (mediante) by / through (basado en) based on

una alimentación a base de pescado a diet based on fish

han logrado el éxito a base de tocar en directo they've achieved success by playing live

base de datos database

base militar military base

Spanish-English dictionary > base
17 ground

1 მიწა, ნიადაგი

he fell on the ground მიწაზე დაეცა

he fell face to the ground პირქვე დაეცა

to break the ground ყამირის გატეხა (დაბარვა ან გადახვნა)

our plan fell to the ground გეგმა ჩაგვეშალა

above / below ground ცოცხალი / გარდაცვლილი

ground floor ქვედა / პირველი სართული

forbidden ground სალაპარაკოდ აკრძალული თემა

to cut the ground from under smb's feet ფეხქვეშ ნიადაგის გამოცლა

to cover much ground დიდი მანძილის დაფარვა

it suits me to the ground ყოველმხრივ ხელს მაძლევს

to hold / stand / keep one's ground მაგრად დადგომა, თავისი პოზიციის ან აზრის არ დათმობა

to gain ground წარმატების მიღწევა / წინსვლა

to give / lose ground უკან დახევა, დათმობაზე წასვლა

2 მოედანი, ადგილი

a play / football / sports / drill ground სათამაშო / საფეხბურთო / სპორტული / სავარჯიშო მოედანი

hunting / fishing grounds სანადირო / სათევზაო ადგილები

3 ზღვის ან მდინარის ფსკერი / ძირი

the ship touched ground გემი ფსკერს შეეხო

4 მიზეზი, მოტივი, საბუთი, საფუძველი

they don't give me ground for being displeased უკმაყოფილების მიზეზს არ მაძლევენ

he had grounds for leaving his family ოჯახის დატოვების მიზეზი ჰქონდა

grounds საფუძველი

on the grounds of საფუძველზე

on what grounds do you suspect him? რის საფუძველზე მიგაქვს მასზე ეჭვი?

on political / medical grounds პოლიტიკური მიზეზების / ჯანმრთელობის გამო

5 ფონი

blue flowers on a white ground ცისფერი ყვავილები თეთრ ფონზე

6 იხ. grind v.

7 დაყრდნობა (დაეყრდნობა), დაფუძნება, დასაბუთება

her statement was grounded on facts მისი განცხადება ფაქტებს ეყრდნობოდა

a well-grounded theory კარგად დასაბუთებული თეორია

8 დასმა (დასვამს)

he grounded the plane თვითმფრინავი დასვა

9 სწავლება, გაწვრთნა

he has been well grounded in Latin ლათინურში კარგად გაწაფეს

-------

ground floor პირველი სართული

at ground level მიწის დონე

on the grounds that… იმ საფუძველზე, რომ..

he stood rooted to the ground გაქვავებული იდგა

to raze to the ground მიწასთან გასწორება (შენობისა, დასახლებული ადგილისა და სხვ.)

they divorced on the grounds of incompatibility ხასიათების შეუთავსებლობის გამო გაიყარნენ

●●we are on slippery ground საეჭვო / სახიფათო გზას ვადგევართ

the ground began to shake მიწამ რყევა დაიწყო

he fell to the ground მიწაზე დაეცა

the ground quaked under his feet მის ფეხქვეშ მიწა ირყეოდა

it suits me down to the ground ხელს მაძლევს, ჩემთვის ძალიან ხელსაყრელია

to deepen a hole in the ground ორმოს ჩაღრმავება

they committed the body to the ground ნეშტი მიწას მიაბარეს

burial ground სასაფლაო

with eyes bent on the ground დახრილი თვალებით

vantage-ground ხელსაყრელი პოზიცია

English-Georgian dictionary > ground
18 Satz

m; -es, Sätze

1. sentence; LING. auch clause; einen Satz bilden / umformen form / recast a sentence; in abgehackten Sätzen sprechen speak in disjointed sentences; mitten im Satz unterbrechen break off in mid-sentence; er lässt sie keinen Satz zu Ende sprechen he never lets her finish a sentence; bitte einen Satz dazu please can we have a few words on that

2. PHILOS. (Lehr-, Grundsatz) principle, tenet

3. MATH. theorem; der Satz des Euklid Euclid’s theorem

4. DRUCK. (das Setzen) (type)setting; (gesetzter Text) composition; computergestützter Satz computer typesetting ( oder composition); zweispaltiger Satz double-column page; im Satz sein be being set; in den Satz gehen go for setting

5. (Satz Briefmarken etc.) set of stamps etc.; (Bausatz) kit; ein Satz Tische a nest of tables

6. MUS. movement

7. nur Sg.; MUS. (Kompositionsweise) writing; (Vertonung) setting; homophoner / mehrstimmiger Satz homophonic writing / writing in several parts

8. meist Sg.; (Bodensatz) sediment, dregs Pl.; (Kaffeesatz) grounds Pl.

9. SPORT, Tennis etc.: set; mit 3:2 Sätzen gewinnen win 3 sets to 2; nach Sätzen führen be ahead on sets; Spiel, Satz und Sieg game, set and match

10. (Preis, Tarif) rate; zum Satz von at a rate of

11. (Sprung) leap, bound; einen Satz machen (take a) leap; mit einem Satz über den Zaun springen jump over the fence with one leap ( oder bound); er war in vier Sätzen oben he was upstairs in four bounds

* * *

der Satz

(Bodensatz) grounds; sediment; dregs;

(Druckvorbereitung) typesetting;

(Grammatik) sentence; clause;

(Kurs) rate;

(Sprung) pounce; spring; movement; leap;

(Tennis) set

* * *
Sạtz [zats]
m -es, -e
['zɛtsə]
1) sentence; (= Teilsatz) clause; (JUR = Gesetzabschnitt) clause

ich kann nur ein paar Sätze Italienisch — I only know a few phrases of Italian

mitten im Satz — in mid-sentence

abhängiger/selbstständiger Satz — subordinate/principal clause

eingeschobener Satz — appositional phrase

2) (=Lehrsatz AUCH PHILOS) proposition; (MATH) theorem

der Satz des Pythagoras — Pythagoras' theorem

3) (TYP) (= das Setzen) setting; (= das Gesetzte) type no pl

etw in Satz geben — to send sth for setting

in Satz gehen — to go for setting

das Buch ist im Satz — the book is being set

4) (MUS) (= Abschnitt) movement; (= Kompositionsweise) composition

5) (= Bodensatz) dregs pl; (= Kaffeesatz) grounds pl; (= Teesatz) leaves pl, dregs pl

6) (= Zusammengehöriges) set; (COMPUT = Datensatz) record; (HUNT = Wurf) litter

7) (SPORT) set; (TISCHTENNIS, BADMINTON) game

8) (= Tarifsatz) charge; (= Spesensatz) allowance; (= Zinssatz) rate

9) (= Sprung) leap, jump

einen Satz machen or tun — to leap, to jump

mit einem Satz — in one leap or bound

* * *

der

1) (a sudden and quick movement.) dart

2) (a number of words forming a complete statement: `I want it', and `Give it to me!' are sentences.) sentence

3) (a group of things used or belonging together: a set of carving tools; a complete set of (the novels of) Jane Austen.) set

4) (a section of a large-scale piece of music: the third movement of Beethoven's Fifth Symphony.) movement

5) (a small group of musical notes which follow each other to make a definite individual section of a melody: the opening phrase of the overture.) phrase

6) (the level (of pay), cost etc (of or for something): What is the rate of pay for this job?) rate

7) (a group of six or more games in tennis: She won the first set and lost the next two.) set

* * *

Satz¹

<-es, Sätze>

[zats, pl ˈzɛtsə]

m

1. LING sentence; (Teilsatz) clause

keinen \Satz miteinander sprechen to not speak a word to each other

mitten im \Satz in mid-sentence

2. JUR (Unterabschnitt) clause

3. MUS movement

4. (Set) set

ein \Satz Schraubenschlüssel a set of spanners [or wrenches]

ein \Satz von 24 Stück a 24-piece set

5. TYPO (Schriftsatz) setting; (das Gesetzte) type [matter] no pl

in den \Satz gehen to be sent [or go] in for setting

im \Satz sein to be [in the process of] being set

6. (festgelegter Betrag) rate

7. SPORT set; (Tischtennis) game

8. MATH theorem

der \Satz des Pythagoras/Thales Pythagoras'/Thales' theorem

Satz²

<-es, Sätze>

[zats, pl ˈzɛtsə]

m leap, jump

▪ mit einem \Satz in one leap [or bound]

sich akk mit einem \Satz retten to leap to safety

in großen Sätzen davonlaufen to bound away

einen \Satz machen [o tun] to leap, to jump

Satz³

<- es>

[zats]

m kein pl dregs npl; (Kaffeesatz) grounds npl; (Teesatz) leaves pl

* * *

der; Satzes, Sätze

1) (sprachliche Einheit) sentence; (TeilSatz) clause

in od. mit einem Satz — in one sentence; briefly

2) (Musik) movement

3) (Tennis, Volleyball) set; (Tischtennis, Badminton) game

4) (Sprung) leap; jump

einen Satz über etwas (Akk.) machen — jump or leap across something

5) (Amtsspr.): (Tarif) rate

6) (Set) set

7) (BodenSatz) sediment; (KaffeeSatz) grounds pl.

8) o. Pl. (Druckw.) (das Setzen) setting; (Gesetztes) type matter

* * *

Satz m; -es, Sätze

1. sentence; LING auch clause;

einen Satz bilden/umformen form/recast a sentence;

in abgehackten Sätzen sprechen speak in disjointed sentences;

mitten im Satz unterbrechen break off in mid-sentence;

er lässt sie keinen Satz zu Ende sprechen he never lets her finish a sentence;

bitte einen Satz dazu please can we have a few words on that

2. PHIL (Lehr-, Grundsatz) principle, tenet

3. MATH theorem;

der Satz des Euklid Euclid’s theorem

4. TYPO (das Setzen) (type)setting; (gesetzter Text) composition;

computergestützter Satz computer typesetting ( oder composition);

zweispaltiger Satz double-column page;

im Satz sein be being set;

in den Satz gehen go for setting

5. (Satz Briefmarken etc) set of stamps etc; (Bausatz) kit;

ein Satz Tische a nest of tables

6. MUS movement

7. nur sg; MUS (Kompositionsweise) writing; (Vertonung) setting;

homofoner/mehrstimmiger Satz homophonic writing/writing in several parts

8. meist sg; (Bodensatz) sediment, dregs pl; (Kaffeesatz) grounds pl

9. SPORT, Tennis etc: set;

mit 3:2 Sätzen gewinnen win 3 sets to 2;

nach Sätzen führen be ahead on sets;

Spiel, Satz und Sieg game, set and match

10. (Preis, Tarif) rate;

zum Satz von at a rate of

11. (Sprung) leap, bound;

einen Satz machen (take a) leap;

mit einem Satz über den Zaun springen jump over the fence with one leap ( oder bound);

er war in vier Sätzen oben he was upstairs in four bounds

* * *

der; Satzes, Sätze

1) (sprachliche Einheit) sentence; (TeilSatz) clause

in od. mit einem Satz — in one sentence; briefly

2) (Musik) movement

3) (Tennis, Volleyball) set; (Tischtennis, Badminton) game

4) (Sprung) leap; jump

einen Satz über etwas (Akk.) machen — jump or leap across something

5) (Amtsspr.): (Tarif) rate

6) (Set) set

7) (BodenSatz) sediment; (KaffeeSatz) grounds pl.

8) o. Pl. (Druckw.) (das Setzen) setting; (Gesetztes) type matter

* * *

¨-e (Mathematik) m.

proposition n.

theorem n. ¨-e m.

clause n.

composition (printing) n.

dart n.

jump n.

phrase n.

record n.

sediment n.

sentence n.

set (sport) n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Satz
19 satz

m; -es, Sätze

1. sentence; LING. auch clause; einen Satz bilden / umformen form / recast a sentence; in abgehackten Sätzen sprechen speak in disjointed sentences; mitten im Satz unterbrechen break off in mid-sentence; er lässt sie keinen Satz zu Ende sprechen he never lets her finish a sentence; bitte einen Satz dazu please can we have a few words on that

2. PHILOS. (Lehr-, Grundsatz) principle, tenet

3. MATH. theorem; der Satz des Euklid Euclid’s theorem

4. DRUCK. (das Setzen) (type)setting; (gesetzter Text) composition; computergestützter Satz computer typesetting ( oder composition); zweispaltiger Satz double-column page; im Satz sein be being set; in den Satz gehen go for setting

5. (Satz Briefmarken etc.) set of stamps etc.; (Bausatz) kit; ein Satz Tische a nest of tables

6. MUS. movement

7. nur Sg.; MUS. (Kompositionsweise) writing; (Vertonung) setting; homophoner / mehrstimmiger Satz homophonic writing / writing in several parts

8. meist Sg.; (Bodensatz) sediment, dregs Pl.; (Kaffeesatz) grounds Pl.

9. SPORT, Tennis etc.: set; mit 3:2 Sätzen gewinnen win 3 sets to 2; nach Sätzen führen be ahead on sets; Spiel, Satz und Sieg game, set and match

10. (Preis, Tarif) rate; zum Satz von at a rate of

11. (Sprung) leap, bound; einen Satz machen (take a) leap; mit einem Satz über den Zaun springen jump over the fence with one leap ( oder bound); er war in vier Sätzen oben he was upstairs in four bounds

* * *

der Satz

(Bodensatz) grounds; sediment; dregs;

(Druckvorbereitung) typesetting;

(Grammatik) sentence; clause;

(Kurs) rate;

(Sprung) pounce; spring; movement; leap;

(Tennis) set

* * *
Sạtz [zats]
m -es, -e
['zɛtsə]
1) sentence; (= Teilsatz) clause; (JUR = Gesetzabschnitt) clause

ich kann nur ein paar Sätze Italienisch — I only know a few phrases of Italian

mitten im Satz — in mid-sentence

abhängiger/selbstständiger Satz — subordinate/principal clause

eingeschobener Satz — appositional phrase

2) (=Lehrsatz AUCH PHILOS) proposition; (MATH) theorem

der Satz des Pythagoras — Pythagoras' theorem

3) (TYP) (= das Setzen) setting; (= das Gesetzte) type no pl

etw in Satz geben — to send sth for setting

in Satz gehen — to go for setting

das Buch ist im Satz — the book is being set

4) (MUS) (= Abschnitt) movement; (= Kompositionsweise) composition

5) (= Bodensatz) dregs pl; (= Kaffeesatz) grounds pl; (= Teesatz) leaves pl, dregs pl

6) (= Zusammengehöriges) set; (COMPUT = Datensatz) record; (HUNT = Wurf) litter

7) (SPORT) set; (TISCHTENNIS, BADMINTON) game

8) (= Tarifsatz) charge; (= Spesensatz) allowance; (= Zinssatz) rate

9) (= Sprung) leap, jump

einen Satz machen or tun — to leap, to jump

mit einem Satz — in one leap or bound

* * *

der

1) (a sudden and quick movement.) dart

2) (a number of words forming a complete statement: `I want it', and `Give it to me!' are sentences.) sentence

3) (a group of things used or belonging together: a set of carving tools; a complete set of (the novels of) Jane Austen.) set

4) (a section of a large-scale piece of music: the third movement of Beethoven's Fifth Symphony.) movement

5) (a small group of musical notes which follow each other to make a definite individual section of a melody: the opening phrase of the overture.) phrase

6) (the level (of pay), cost etc (of or for something): What is the rate of pay for this job?) rate

7) (a group of six or more games in tennis: She won the first set and lost the next two.) set

* * *

Satz¹

<-es, Sätze>

[zats, pl ˈzɛtsə]

m

1. LING sentence; (Teilsatz) clause

keinen \Satz miteinander sprechen to not speak a word to each other

mitten im \Satz in mid-sentence

2. JUR (Unterabschnitt) clause

3. MUS movement

4. (Set) set

ein \Satz Schraubenschlüssel a set of spanners [or wrenches]

ein \Satz von 24 Stück a 24-piece set

5. TYPO (Schriftsatz) setting; (das Gesetzte) type [matter] no pl

in den \Satz gehen to be sent [or go] in for setting

im \Satz sein to be [in the process of] being set

6. (festgelegter Betrag) rate

7. SPORT set; (Tischtennis) game

8. MATH theorem

der \Satz des Pythagoras/Thales Pythagoras'/Thales' theorem

Satz²

<-es, Sätze>

[zats, pl ˈzɛtsə]

m leap, jump

▪ mit einem \Satz in one leap [or bound]

sich akk mit einem \Satz retten to leap to safety

in großen Sätzen davonlaufen to bound away

einen \Satz machen [o tun] to leap, to jump

Satz³

<- es>

[zats]

m kein pl dregs npl; (Kaffeesatz) grounds npl; (Teesatz) leaves pl

* * *

der; Satzes, Sätze

1) (sprachliche Einheit) sentence; (TeilSatz) clause

in od. mit einem Satz — in one sentence; briefly

2) (Musik) movement

3) (Tennis, Volleyball) set; (Tischtennis, Badminton) game

4) (Sprung) leap; jump

einen Satz über etwas (Akk.) machen — jump or leap across something

5) (Amtsspr.): (Tarif) rate

6) (Set) set

7) (BodenSatz) sediment; (KaffeeSatz) grounds pl.

8) o. Pl. (Druckw.) (das Setzen) setting; (Gesetztes) type matter

* * *

…satz m im subst

1. LING:

Attributsatz attributive clause;

Objektsatz object clause

2. MUS:

Anfangssatz first movement;

Instrumentalsatz instrumental movement

3. WIRTSCH:

Beitragssatz rate of contribution;

Mindestsatz minimum rate

* * *

der; Satzes, Sätze

1) (sprachliche Einheit) sentence; (TeilSatz) clause

in od. mit einem Satz — in one sentence; briefly

2) (Musik) movement

3) (Tennis, Volleyball) set; (Tischtennis, Badminton) game

4) (Sprung) leap; jump

einen Satz über etwas (Akk.) machen — jump or leap across something

5) (Amtsspr.): (Tarif) rate

6) (Set) set

7) (BodenSatz) sediment; (KaffeeSatz) grounds pl.

8) o. Pl. (Druckw.) (das Setzen) setting; (Gesetztes) type matter

* * *

¨-e (Mathematik) m.

proposition n.

theorem n. ¨-e m.

clause n.

composition (printing) n.

dart n.

jump n.

phrase n.

record n.

sediment n.

sentence n.

set (sport) n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > satz
20 Klage

f; -, -n

1. geh. (Ausdruck des Schmerzes) complaint; (Wehklage) lament (um for)

2. (Beschwerde) complaint; ( keinen) Grund zur Klage haben have (no) cause ( oder grounds) for complaint; über jemanden / etw. Klage führen lodge a complaint about s.o. / s.th.

3. JUR. suit, action; Klage erheben gegen file a suit against, sue ( wegen for); eine Klage auf Schadenersatz an action for damages; siehe auch Anklage

* * *

die Klage

(Beschwerde) complaint;

(Wehklage) plaint; lament;

(strafrechtlich) charge;

(zivilrechtlich) action; suit; plaint

* * *
Kla|ge ['klaːgə]
f -, -n

1) (= Beschwerde) complaint

(bei jdm) über jdn/etw Kláge führen — to lodge a complaint (with sb) about sb/sth

Klágen (über jdn/etw) vorbringen — to make complaints (about sb/sth)

Grund zu Klágen or zur Kláge — reason for complaint or to complain

dass mir keine Klágen kommen! (inf) — don't let me hear any complaints

2) (= Äußerung von Schmerz) complaint; (= Äußerung von Trauer) lament(ation) (
um, über +acc for); (= Klagelaut) plaintive cry
3) (JUR) (im Zivilrecht) action, suit; (im Strafrecht) charge, action; (= Scheidungsklage) petition, action; (= Klageschrift, Wortlaut) (im Strafrecht) charge; (im Zivilrecht) charge, plaint

eine Kláge gegen jdn einreichen or erheben — to institute proceedings against sb

eine Kláge abweisen — to reject a charge

über eine Kláge entscheiden — to reach a decision on a charge

eine Kláge auf etw (acc) — an action for sth

öffentliche Kláge — criminal charge

* * *

1) (a legal case: He brought an action for divorce against his wife.) action

2) ((an) act of lamenting: the lamentations of the widow.) lamentation

3) (a poem or piece of music which laments something: This song is a lament for those killed in battle.) lament

4) (a show of grief, regret etc: I'm not going to sit listening to her laments all day.) lament

5) ((a statement of one's) dissatisfaction: The customer made a complaint about the lack of hygiene in the food shop.) complaint

* * *

Kla·ge

<-, -n>

[ˈkla:gə]

f

1. (geh: Ausdruck von Trauer) lament[ation] form

▪ \Klage um jdn/etw lamentations for sb/sth

2. (Beschwerde) complaint

ein berechtigter Grund zur \Klage reasonable grounds for complaint

dass mir keine \Klagen kommen! (fam) don't let me hear any complaints [about you]!

3. JUR action, lawsuit, charge, indictment

eine \Klage ist zulässig an action lies

▪ eine \Klage auf etw akk an action for sth

\Klage einer Gruppe class action

\Klage aus einer Schuldurkunde/aus fremdem Recht debenture/derivative action

\Klage auf Feststellung der Unwirksamkeit einer Kündigung action for wrongful dismissal

\Klage wegen Vertragsverletzung action for breach of contract

eine \Klage auf Schadenersatz a claim for compensation

schikanöse \Klage vexatious proceedings

unzulässige \Klage inadmissible action

eine \Klage abweisen to dismiss a suit [or an action]

eine \Klage [gegen jdn] anstrengen to file a suit [or bring an action] [against sb]

eine \Klage [gegen jdn] einreichen to institute [legal] proceedings [against sb], to bring [or enter] [or file] an action [against sb], to take legal action [against sb]

eine \Klage fallen lassen/zurückziehen to drop/withdraw an action

[bei jdm] über jdn/etw \Klage führen to make [or lodge] a complaint [with sb] [or complain [to sb]] about sb/sth

[über jdn/etw] \Klagen vorbringen to make complaints [or complain] [about sb/sth]

* * *

die; Klage, Klagen

1) (aus Trauer) lamentation; lament; (wegen Schmerzen) complaint

2) (Beschwerde) complaint

keinen Grund zur Klage geben/haben — give/have no grounds pl. or reason for complaint

bei jemandem über jemanden/etwas Klage führen — make a complaint to somebody or lodge a complaint with somebody about somebody/something

3) (Rechtsw.) (im Zivilrecht) action; suit; (im Strafrecht) charge

[öffentliche] Klage gegen jemanden einreichen/erheben — bring an action against somebody; institute [criminal] proceedings against somebody

* * *

Klage f; -, -n

1. geh (Ausdruck des Schmerzes) complaint; (Wehklage) lament (

um for)

2. (Beschwerde) complaint;

(keinen) Grund zur Klage haben have (no) cause ( oder grounds) for complaint;

über jemanden/etwas Klage führen lodge a complaint about sb/sth

3. JUR suit, action;

Klage erheben gegen file a suit against, sue (

wegen for);

eine Klage auf Schadenersatz an action for damages; → auch Anklage

* * *

die; Klage, Klagen

1) (aus Trauer) lamentation; lament; (wegen Schmerzen) complaint

2) (Beschwerde) complaint

keinen Grund zur Klage geben/haben — give/have no grounds pl. or reason for complaint

bei jemandem über jemanden/etwas Klage führen — make a complaint to somebody or lodge a complaint with somebody about somebody/something

3) (Rechtsw.) (im Zivilrecht) action; suit; (im Strafrecht) charge

[öffentliche] Klage gegen jemanden einreichen/erheben — bring an action against somebody; institute [criminal] proceedings against somebody

* * *

-n f.

complaint n.

lament n.

lamentation n.

sorrow n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Klage

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statement of grounds

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statement of grounds

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